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Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) Test

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Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) plays an important role in ovulation and the menstrual cycle. Too high or too low FSH levels can cause fertility problems and indicate problems with the ovaries or the glands that produce hormones in the body. This test measures the level of FSH in your blood. Use this home test to learn more about your reproductive health or check for hormonal imbalances that may be causing unwanted symptoms.

Test Mode: Finger-prick

When to test: It is important to collect the blood sample on Day 3 of your menstrual cycle to ensure accurate results. The third day of your menstrual cycle refers to the third day of blood flow during your period. This test should not be used by women on hormonal birth control.

What do we test for?

Follicle Stimulating Hormone
Instructional video
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  • Analyzed in ISO-certified laboratory
  • Test results often available within 1 business day after reaching laboratory

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About the test
Symptoms
Causes
About the test results
FAQ
About the test

What is a Follicle Stimulating Hormone Test?

This blood test measures the level of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) in your blood. This hormone plays an important role in controlling the menstrual cycle, ovulation, and the growth and maturation of eggs in the ovaries. FSH levels naturally increase with age. As the number of available eggs or ovarian reserve decreases, more FSH is needed to stimulate ovarian function. Abnormal FSH levels can impact your fertility or cause unpleasant symptoms such as irregular periods, excessive hair growth, or weight gain. The test requires a finger prick blood sample that you can easily take from home. Your sample will then be examined by a certified laboratory and you will receive the results within a matter of days. It couldn’t be easier!

What is Follicle Stimulating Hormone?

Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) is a hormone produced in the brain’s pituitary gland and plays an important role in controlling the menstrual cycle, ovulation, and the growth and maturation of eggs in the ovaries. FSH levels naturally increase with age. As the number of available eggs or ovarian reserve decreases, more FSH is needed to stimulate ovarian function. 

Low FSH can indicate if the ovaries are not producing eggs (ovulating) due to problems with the pituitary gland or hypothalamus, being underweight, or undergoing rapid weight loss. High FSH can indicate polycystic ovary syndrome, diminished ovarian function, menopause, or certain genetic disorders, as the brain makes excess FSH to try and promote ovarian function.

Symptoms

Symptoms of high FSH

Symptoms of high FSH in women usually mimic menopause, and can include:

  • Irregular menstrual cycle
  • Hot flashes
  • Mood changes, including anxiety, irritability, or depression
  • Fatigue
  • Sleep disturbances
  • Vaginal dryness

Symptoms of low FSH

  • Irregular menstrual cycle
  • Low libido
  • Hot flashes
Causes

Causes of high FSH

Higher levels of FSH are often a sign of a condition that prevents the ovaries from making normal levels of sex hormones. High FSH may also be a sign of a condition outside of the reproductive glands that affects how the glands work.

Conditions linked to high FSH levels in women include:

    • Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
    • Primary ovarian insufficiency (POI)
    • Menopause or perimenopause
    • Damage to the ovaries from an autoimmune condition, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy
    • Adrenal gland disorders
    • Turner Syndrome

Causes of low FSH

  • Being very underweight or having had recent rapid weight loss
  • Not producing eggs (not ovulating)
  • Parts of the brain (the pituitary gland or hypothalamus) not producing normal amounts of certain hormones
  • Pregnancy
About the test results

What do the results of this test mean?

This test measures the level of follicle stimulating hormone in your blood. The results of this test can indicate hormone imbalances that may impact fertility, cause unpleasant symptoms, or indicate a medical condition that affects the production of hormones. 

It is important to note that hormone values alone are not enough to predict the chance of pregnancy. Other factors, such as the quality of the egg cells, fallopian tubes, or the partner’s sperm, are also important. If you have questions about your test results or overall fertility, it is best to consult a doctor for comprehensive advice. 

For whom is this test applicable? 

  • You have ovaries 
  • You are not using hormonal birth-control at this moment (or within the past three months)
  • You want to get a better understanding of your hormone levels, risk of hormone-related health conditions, or your fertility

Frequently asked questions

I am on hormonal birth control (pill/ IUD/ Patch), can I still do this test?

This test is not suitable for women using hormonal birth control. As hormonal contraception suppresses ovulation, test results will not be accurate for women using birth control. If you are on hormonal birth control and interested in checking fertility hormones, try Homed-IQ’s Ovarian Reserve Test. This test measures Anti-Mullerian hormone, a hormone that can give an indication of ovarian reserve and can be used by women on birth control. If you stop using hormonal contraception, it is recommended to wait until your third period after stopping birth control to perform a hormone test.

How long do I have to wait after I have stopped taking hormonal birth control to test my hormones?

It is possible to perform this test from the third period after you've stopped taking birth control. In order to get the most accurate results, it is important to wait until your hormones have rebalanced and your period has returned. 

How can I test my fertility at home?

This home hormone test involves collecting a small blood sample via a finger prick before sending it off to our ISO 15189 certified lab for testing.   

Can I just ask my doctor for this test? 

It depends. In some situations there are specific requirements for hormone testing, such as needing to have tried (unsuccessfully) to get pregnant for a year. A home test for fertility hormones allows you to check your hormones when you want, even if you are not trying to conceive yet. Homed-IQ tests are processed by the same labs used by hospitals and clinics, and all are validated for home use.

How accurate are the results from Homed-IQ?

Homed-IQ works only with ISO 15189 certified partner laboratories, which is the highest possible medical certification in Europe. It guarantees clinical correctness of your sample's analysis.

Is there a medical professional available to answer questions about my test result?

Yes, Homed-IQ works with a GP that can answer any question you may have. We also encourage you to take your results to your own doctor for further interpretation and follow-up testing.

Can I share my results with my doctor?

Most certainly! We encourage everyone to talk to their doctor after getting their test results. All Homed-IQ tests come with a downloadable laboratory report that can be brought to the doctor for follow-up.

Do I need to stay home to accept the delivery of my test kit?

No, your kit fits through the mail box. Moreover, the test is packaged discreetly, ensuring privacy during delivery.

How does it work?

Order your test
After you have placed the order, your test kit will be delivered within a few days in discreet packaging.
Activate and take your sample

After creating an account and activating your test online, collect the test sample and return it to the lab using the prepaid shipping label. Homed-IQ tests can be placed in a regular mailbox.

Receive your test result

A certified laboratory will analyze your test. When ready, your results will be published to your account, including a PDF laboratory report that can be brought to your GP for follow-up care.

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